Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2024)

By

Elizabeth LaBau

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (1)

A professional pastry chef, cookbook author, and writer, Elizabeth LaBau has published more than 600 articles on baking and candy making.

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Updated on 02/9/24

Tested by

Danielle Centoni

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2)

Danielle is a James Beard Award-winning food writer and editor based in Portland, Oregon.

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Prep: 15 mins

Cook: 15 mins

Set Time: 30 mins

Total: 60 mins

Servings: 15to 20 servings

Yield: 15to 20 pralines

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Pralines are sweet confections made primarily of sugar, nuts, and butter. This hard candy is sometimes ground and used as filling in other candies, but it stands by itself as a delightful treat. Pralines are like a nutty version of fudge with a caramel-like flavor and designed to melt in your mouth, which is why they're so tempting.

In New Orleans, praline is an institution. Brought to Louisiana by French immigrants, the recipe quickly adapted to the plentiful amounts of pecans in Louisiana. Not only were the original almonds and hazelnuts swapped for the local Southern nut, but the recipes that developed also added cream or evaporated milk.

This Southern praline recipe produces sweet, slightly crumbly, brown sugar candies loaded with toasted pecans. It's important that the pecans are well-toasted so they impart maximum flavor and crunch to the candy. But more importantly, use a candy thermometer to make sure the sugar is cooked to the right temperature. Otherwise, you might end up with a gooey mess on your hands.

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (3)

"Making homemade candy can seem intimidating, but this is a great entry-level recipe anyone can make. It's like brown sugar fudge with tons of toasted pecans to add nutty richness. The candies melt in your mouth and are great when crushed and added to vanilla ice cream." —Danielle Centoni

Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (7)

A Note From Our Recipe Tester

Ingredients

  • 1 cup granulated sugar

  • 1 cup packed brown sugar

  • 1/2 cup evaporated milk

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, cubed

  • 2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract

  • 1 1/2 cups toasted and coarsely chopped pecans

  • 1/4 cup boiling water, if needed

Steps to Make It

  1. Gather the ingredients.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (8)

  2. Prepare a baking sheet by lining it with aluminum foil and spraying the foil with nonstick cooking spray. Alternatively, use a silicone mat on top of the baking sheet.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (9)

  3. In a medium saucepan over medium heat, combine the white sugar, brown sugar, and evaporated milk.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (10)

  4. Stir until the sugar dissolves. Once all is well mixed, insert a candy thermometer. Cook the candy, stirring occasionally, until the thermometer reads 240 F.

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  5. Once the proper temperature is reached, remove the pan from the heat and drop the cubes of butter on top, without stirring. Allow the sugar mixture to sit for 1 minute.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (12)

  6. Add the vanilla extract and pecans.

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  7. Begin to stir smoothly and constantly with a wooden spoon; the candy will begin to thicken and appear lighter in color. Continue to stir until the candy starts to hold its shape. It should still be easy to stir, but don't overdo it, as pralines quickly go from fluid to rock-solid.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (14)

  8. Once the confection has a lighter opaque-brown color and is holding its shape, work quicky and drop small spoonfuls of the candy onto the prepared baking sheet. Because the pralines will start to set in the saucepan, you need to spoon out the candy as fast as you safely can. If the candy stiffens before you’re done scooping, add a spoonful of boiling hot water and stir until it loosens, then continue scooping until you have formed all the pralines.

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  9. Allow the candy to fully set at room temperature; it should take about 30 minutes for the pralines to harden. Store the pralines in an airtight container at room temperature. Enjoy.

    Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (16)

Tips

  • You can line the pan with parchment paper if you prefer. Do not, however, use waxed paper for any hot candy as the wax coating can melt and transfer into the candy.
  • Watch the temperature carefully. If the syrup becomes too hot, the finished pralines may become grainy.

Recipe Variations

  • Although you need pecans to call this confection a New Orleans praline, the same recipe works well for other nuts. Simply swap the pecans for roasted almonds, hazelnuts, pistachios, cashews, walnuts, or even peanuts.
  • If you want to make a special praline for someone with a nut or peanut allergy, use pepitas or sunflower seeds to give the mixture that great crunch.

How Long Do Pralines Last?

Pralines will keep well for 1 or 2 weeks at room temperature. After that, the sugar will begin to crystallize and the candy will get harder and gritty. To ensure they stay fresh, proper storage is key. Pack them in an airtight container as soon as the candy hardens and use parchment or wax paper to separate layers. Avoid mixing them with other candies; some flavors may transfer and it can negatively affect the textures of both candies. You can also freeze pralines for up to 3 months but must ensure they're well packed in separate layers so they don't stick together. Guard against any potential frost as well because it will compromise the candy's texture. Let them thaw at room temperature before unwrapping.

What's the Difference Between Pralines and Brittle?

Made in a similar fashion and with common ingredients, pralines and brittle are closely related nut-filled candies. The main difference is the hardness of the candy. Pralines are cooked to the soft crack stage and should be semi-soft but not as chewy as soft toffee. The syrup used to make brittle, on the other hand, is cooked to a very high temperature until it reaches the hard crack stage, resulting in a much harder and "brittle" candy.

Nutrition Facts (per serving)
145Calories
7g Fat
21g Carbs
1g Protein

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Nutrition Facts
Servings: 15to 20
Amount per serving
Calories145
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 7g9%
Saturated Fat 1g6%
Cholesterol 3mg1%
Sodium 10mg0%
Total Carbohydrate 21g8%
Dietary Fiber 1g3%
Total Sugars 20g
Protein 1g
Vitamin C 0mg1%
Calcium 30mg2%
Iron 0mg2%
Potassium 66mg1%
*The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a food serving contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

(Nutrition information is calculated using an ingredient database and should be considered an estimate.)

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Authentic Southern-Style New Orleans Pralines Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Why won't my pralines get hard? ›

If you beat too long, the candy will seize and start to crumble. If you don't beat it long enough, then pralines won't set properly and will stay soft and sticky.

How do you keep pralines from being grainy? ›

Powdered sugar - adding powdered sugar really makes the pralines smooth and creamy and removes any graininess of the brown sugar.

How long do New Orleans pralines last? ›

Pecan pralines last up to three weeks. So it is better to consume the pecan pralines in the first two to three weeks after you make them. After three weeks, the pralines will not go bad but the sugar will begin to re-crystallize and so they will lose their delicious creaminess and will get a little harder to chew.

How do you keep pralines fresh? ›

How to Store Pralines. Allow the pralines to cool completely, then store between layers of waxed paper in an airtight container. They will keep at room temperature, stored in a cool and dry place, for at least five days or longer. Pralines ship very well, so they make a good care package gift!

Why isn't my candy getting hard? ›

In hard candy making, it is important to cook all the water out of the sugar/corn syrup/water mixture. If the sugar mixture is not cooked to the proper temperature (the hard-crack stage 300-310° F {149-154° C.} or if you are working in a kitchen with high humidity, chances are your candy is retaining too much moisture.

Can you overcook pralines? ›

Pralines should be cooked to 236°F (soft ball stage) so that it is still pliable when it cools and so it maintains the smooth sandy texture typical of pralines. This is impossible to determine without a thermometer, and if you overheat the sugar, you are guaranteed to make pralines that are too firm and grainy.

Why did my pralines turn white? ›

Why are there white spots on my pralines? The white spots are a natural process called crystallization. Because our pralines are made with NO preservatives, the white spots occur over time as the cooked sugar returns to its original crystal form.

Why did my praline crystallise? ›

Sometimes, as syrup boils, sugar starts to form back into crystals, which turn hard and cloudy. Crystallisation can be caused by stirring, or a grain of something other than sugar getting into the pan, or often just bad luck.

Why are my pecan pralines grainy? ›

Don't Stop Stirring Until the Pot Talks – Here, she's referring to the step of cooling the syrup before dropping the candies to harden. It starts off very loose and liquidy. As you stir, sugar crystals start to form and the syrup will start to feel thick and grainy against your spoon.

Can pralines go bad? ›

They never go “bad,” but after a week or so the sugar starts to crystalize and they lose the characteristic snap that you enjoy when biting them.

What are some fun facts about pralines? ›

French settlers brought this recipe to Louisiana, where both sugar cane and pecan trees were plentiful. During the 19th century, New Orleans chefs substituted pecans for almonds, added cream to thicken the confection, and thus created what became known throughout the American South as the praline.

Are pralines a southern thing? ›

Nowadays most people are unaware of the candy's historical origin, and the praline is thought of as a southern confection not necessarily specific to New Orleans. Some believe the pecan praline is a Texan candy, whereas others assume it came from Savannah.

How long does homemade pralines stay fresh? ›

Pralines will keep well for 1 or 2 weeks at room temperature. After that, the sugar will begin to crystallize and the candy will get harder and gritty. To ensure they stay fresh, proper storage is key. Pack them in an airtight container as soon as the candy hardens and use parchment or wax paper to separate layers.

Should pralines be stored in the fridge? ›

How should you store pralines? They need to be kept around 60°F, at a relative humidity no more than 65% (Lesly Berger recommends 50%). While chocolate itself will keep in this environment for over a year, chocolates (i.e. chocolate candies) should be eaten the same day you buy them.

How long are pralines good for in the refrigerator? ›

Care & Storage
ProductShelf Life
Pralines14 Days
Tortues8 weeks
Bayou Brownies / Parish Pound10 Days, 6 weeks if frozen
Marshmallow Rocky Road6 weeks
5 more rows

Why does my hard candy get soft? ›

It's all about moisture. Soft food gets hard because the water in it evaporates. Hard or crisp food gets soft(er) because it absorbs water from the atmosphere.

What is the soft-ball stage for pralines? ›

235° F–240° F

At this temperature, sugar syrup dropped into cold water will form a soft, flexible ball. If you remove the ball from water, it will flatten like a pancake after a few moments in your hand. Fudge , pralines, and fondant are made by cooking ingredients to the soft-ball stage.

Does humidity affect making pralines? ›

Southern Living, in their guide for making better pecan pralines, explains that it's best to choose a cool, dry day to make your candy. If the day you've chosen is too warm and humid, you're liable to end up with crystallized sugar, giving your pecan pralines a sugary, grainy texture that's undesirable.

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